A
number of myths exist, either passed off as truth by unscrupulous or
poorly trained landmen or through misunderstandings among land owners
themselves. Additional misrepresentations can be found on sites listed
in the "Links" page of this website.
NO 1 MYTH: Drilling companies
don't like coalitions!
The
truth is negotiating with a group is comparive to one stop shopping.
Landsmen are more likely to disuade you from staying with a coalition
because getting you to sign their lease guarantees their next paycheck.
MYTH: Your
bonus amount is based on the value of your property. 'Other folks' are
getting bigger bonuses because their real estate is worth more.
The signing bonus you receive is paid
per acre and depends only on the size of your lot and the percentage of mineral rights you already own. The
higher the signing bonus per acre negotiated for the whole neighborhood, the more everyone in
the neighborhood gets. This includes people with only 50% mineral
rights or partial mineral rights. That's why we need to negotiate as a
group.
MYTH:Those people getting
higher bonuses are paying money to lawyers to get it.
If
the gas company is willing to pay a certain amount, it makes no
difference how the land owner spends it – on a lawyer or otherwise.
They are either willing or not willing to pay a certain price. That
said, Nicole Gwardyak is working with Attorney Joe Allen of Ithaca, NY, a local attorney
with experience in real estate, lease and gas contracting. While we
believe the “deal” – both monetary consideration and contract
provisions that we will recommend – will be in the Coalition’s members’
best interests, we encourage anyone who is so inclined to have the
contract reviewed by his or her own attorney.
MYTH:You must sign our developer's
contract now or you will get nothing.
The
landmen want to get as many people to sign quickly before they find out
there’s potential for a better deal. The more people who sign for a
lower price, the less leverage a coalition or neighborhood group will
have. Three or four companies usually bid on the same property once it
becomes organized and they understand that they are in a competitive
bidding situation. Just because you do not sign with a landman at
this moment does not mean you will never be able to lease your mineral
rights.
MYTH:You won't get a better
deal from anyone else; we control offers from the major players.
Not
only is this statement untrue, it is potentially illegal for landmen to
promulgate this false information. Oil and gas programs are, in fact,
securities transactions governed by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and New York
securities regulations. Note that some individuals or groups buy
mineral rights from the land owner at one price with the intent to sell
them to a “major player” at a higher price. And if they control enough
property, they will have the wherewithal to do so. The Coalition is
attempting to preserve that higher price for the land owner.
MYTH:Our
signing bonus of $xxx is a reality right now. The Coalition's potential
offers are just pie in the sky.
Until
we have an agreement in hand, we can make no promises about what we
will be able to provide in terms of a signing bonus or royalty.
However, in no instance where neighbors have worked together as a group
(New York, Pennsylvania,
and Texas) have we heard of the group ending up with less
money or a more restrictive contract than was offered to individual
land owners. In fact, the opposite has proven true, time and time
again. The bargaining power of the coalitions has more often than not
benefited those who waited by virtue of increased competition, higher
signing bonuses, higher royalties, shorter contract periods, and more
generous lease provisions.
If you join our group, we will not promise
you a specific amount of money or make you sign a lease contract until we are sure
from the companies exactly what will be paid and when. After the
negotiations are complete, you will be given the opportunity to sign a
legally binding contract. But you do not have to sell your mineral rights if you don't want to.
Getting
organized, developing our own contract, sending it out to bid,
receiving and reviewing responses and then negotiating the fine points
takes time. While we expect to have this nailed down well before the
end of the year, we understand that some people need the up-front money
now. We respect the decisions of land owners whose first responsibility
is to themselves and their families.
MYTH:These
signing bonuses have exploded and you’d better hop on the bandwagon
because the companies will be lowering them.
No-one
can guarantee that the bonuses and royalties will continue to rise.
They directly correlate to the gas companies’ profitability, both
experienced and expected. It is in no-one’s best interest to see a
company go belly up. But it is in the land owner’s best interest to
secure as fair a deal as possible. We are convinced that the increasing
cost of natural gas coupled with improved technology to extract it from
shale and the existence of infrastructure to transport gas through our
region will only increase the value of our minerals to the companies
and will result in higher payments to land owners without unduly
impacting the companies' profitability. In fact, by working with land
owners as a group, the gas companies can lower their expenses by
eliminating the middle men and by having fewer lease variations to
administer.
MYTH:If
you don’t sign our contract, we’ll get it through eminent domain and
without paying a sign up bonus.
If
the owners of 40% or more of a unit refuse to sign, a gas company
cannot use eminent domain (also known as condemnation) to explore or
drill in that unit. However, short of gross mismanagement or a lawsuit
injunction, there is no likely method to completely prevent all
possible drilling in our area. The company only needs a commitment from
owners of 60% of the land in a unit to explore and drill. If they pay
enough, some land owners will likely sign leases. Should the company
develop a productive unit, by law, land owners who do not have
contracts will still receive royalties. Once a well has recouped 3
times the cost of drilling, non-participating owners will be notified
that they have 3 options for receiving the royalty. Details of this
feature are beyond the scope of this site but should there be enough
interest, we can develop a page detailing the options.
Note, also, that if a certain percentage
of land owners agree to store gas or oil on their properties, the company can legitimately request access
to additional lands via eminent domain.
1176 Ketchumville Road, Berkshire, NY 13736 (607)642-0020 or (607) 359-3178 (Addison Office) copyright 2008